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III. Cox-2 Drugs

 

Statement:  It is inappropriate to apply the same restrictions, review processes and scrutiny to rheumatologists prescribing Cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors (COX 2) or other nonsteroidal antinflammatory (NSAID) medications as those used to review, restrict or scrutinize other physicians. The North Carolina Rheumatology Association strongly recommends alteration of the review processes and restrictive processes for rheumatologists prescribing any and all anti-inflammatory agents for the care of patients with serious inflammatory rheumatic diseases. To continue to do otherwise is counter-productive, costly, inappropriate and harmful to patient care.

COX 2 anti-inflammatory medications represent a significant advance in rheumatology therapeutics. COX 2 agents do not alter platelet function and are therefore safer in patients with bleeding disorders and in patients on anticoagulation such as Warfarin, and COX 2 agents have been shown to cause less gastrointestinal toxicity compared to other available agents. Appropriate selection of anti-inflammatory agents for chronic uses in inflammatory rheumatic diseases is complicated by other existing comorbid conditions, use of concomitant medications prescribed by other physicians, patient age and patient debility. This medical decision making process differs significantly from NSAIDs selection for short-term use in acute musculoskeletal traumas and injuries, minor, short term arthritic problems or for other non-rheumatic purposes by other specialists.

 

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